Skip to content
Aussieveedubbers

Mag cases, What kills them exactly?

0 likes
Share Share on Facebook Share on X Share on Reddit
Log in to reply

pete wood 23 Windows of Awesome

6,828 posts · joined Jan 2004 ·

#598373
I know a lot of people are critical of mag cases. What is it exactly that kills them? Revs? Power? Overmachining for big pistons and stoker cranks? Lack of case savers?

Be interested to hear peoples experiences (not theories) with mag cases and their weaknesses.
"stoopid is stronger than axles"
http://drivingnotpolishing.blogspot.com.au/

Menangler Custom Title Time!

1,991 posts · joined Aug 2002 ·

#598416
Heat
FAHRVERGNUGEN;
Description of a pleasurable sensation,
Experienced when a car and it's driver are in mutual harmony, A unique driving experience, Pleasure, Satisfaction,
A feeling experienced by Volkswagen Drivers.

vw54 Administrator Always Waiting 4 Friday

16,723 posts · joined Aug 2002 ·

#598420
yep HEAT or the number of times the engine has been used at excessive temperatures

Also corrosion if there standing around for a long time

case savers or lack of them as well
I read it on FACEBOOK so it must be true


http://forums.aussieveedubbers.com/viewtopic.php?tid=91278&page=1#pid848630


http://forums.aussieveedubbers.com/viewtopic.php?tid=63561&page=1#pid624099


http://forums.aussieveedubbers.com/viewtopic.php?tid=4832&page=1#pid452603


http://forums.aussieveedubbers.com/viewtopic.php?tid=60650&page=1#pid574409

hellbugged 48's and straight cuts

5,080 posts · joined Apr 2003 ·

#598501
it helps, but no oil cooler can wash away excessive head temperartures .................from say too much compression, improportionate valve sizes, restrictive exhausts, incorrect jetting......these are the things causing the oil temps

mag cases get hard/brittle through the heating cooling cycles (over many years tho)the difference when i practiced spot facing an old one compared to the newie was plain to see

can be weakened if the spiggot hole at number three cylinder is run in unessecarily deep....and crack

mags suffer from case "shuffle" at high revs

do crack along the top of 3 & 4...........through the rear mounting flange and forward to the oil light switch..........

do stuff up behind number three........mainly when your rear main is shite.........but can live here if everything is o.k

mags only have say around five degrees difference in temperature tollerence between survival and loosing 70% of their strength........around 120'c ^ they're stuffed, loosing ridgidity

mags do get holes in the roof when your crank breaks in half.......which can be hard to fix🙅

pete wood 23 Windows of Awesome

6,828 posts · joined Jan 2004 ·

#598580
How much compression is too much?

How high is "high revs"? 6k, 7k, 8k?

What's the benefit in swapping over to an alloy case with these dramas? Will the alloy case support the high revs better?
"stoopid is stronger than axles"
http://drivingnotpolishing.blogspot.com.au/

hellbugged 48's and straight cuts

5,080 posts · joined Apr 2003 ·

#598581
good read on compression here....

http://www.shoptalkforums.com/viewtopic.php?t=107320

whats high revs? dunno really, all depends on the balance and importantly RIDGIDITY of your crank. even with great cranks combined with high revs, the case still gets flogged out.they're a "wearing" part after all..........anything above 4500rpm is more than what they were intended for (taking into account more for the over engineering built in from the factory:thumb)..........Mr Torrens had no trouble reving his to oblivion, how often did he replace/reco the case tho? Stan didn't offer warranty till the ally cases came thru, there must be something in them he likes😎

alli cases solve problems?...........dunno that either, broke a few mags tho....now i play with complete packages to avoid the known problems, rather than what i can get my grubby 'lil mitts on and to hell with the consequences........some peple have been known to make 300hp successfully with the mag cases, discarding them when due.........

yeah Pete, just yaking here really, realize you prolly know most of this..........it's just sooo quiet🤪

heres a techo link with heaps of info, not sure if you go the shoptalk..........don't bother reading the very fist link there, it's garbage!😊

http://www.shoptalkforums.com/viewtopic.php?t=107350

[ Edited on 24-6-07 by dumone ]

Craig Torrens 6 times Australian, 7 times State Hillclimb Class Champion

8,040 posts · joined Jan 2003 ·

#598634
dumone wrote:..Mr Torrens had no trouble reving his to oblivion, how often did he replace/reco the case tho? Stan didn't offer warranty till the ally cases came thru, there must be something in them he likes😎

I have used the same case for 9 years, and it has only been line bored once during this time. I guess it comes back to the accuracy of the machining and the quality of the counterweighting/balancing of the crank.

And I think you will findthat Stan Pobjoy has always given a warranty on his 1916 motors, well before the ally cases came onto the scene.:thumb


MickH Hairy Gutted Sloth

3,389 posts · joined Sep 2003 ·

#598636
The one I bought off Stan 8 years ago came with a waranty....:thumb
tssnq.com.au

hellbugged 48's and straight cuts

5,080 posts · joined Apr 2003 ·

#598637
cool Craig, i didn't think you'd ever had case worries, ooopsy if that came accross the wrong way, i actually intended it to be a good example........good crank and machining from the man:thumb as we all know.......didn't realize Stan had warranty earlier, realize now it was probably the warranty offer with the steroids motor i was thinking of.........did that only come about a couple of years ago with the aluminium cases, i just recall some sort of thread about it a while back???

are you now using the ally case?

[ Edited on 24-6-07 by dumone ]

pete wood 23 Windows of Awesome

6,828 posts · joined Jan 2004 ·

#598744
So Craig, your saying an emphasis on impecable balancing can save the case in high rev applications?

Reason is, I want to build a pretty serious PRC style 1302/03 rally car for my kids to race in the future. My 3yo daughter has already picked the color. :P The motor will be a 1599cc with the works as I want to stay in away from the datto brigade with all the L20s and such in the 1600-2000cc class. I'm trying to figure out whether to keep the late Type 3 mag case I have or go ally instead. Keeping in mind, I want to be able to really rev it and have a high comp ratio.

BTW, Miss 3yo told me today she wants a 5 speed gearbox!:duh
"stoopid is stronger than axles"
http://drivingnotpolishing.blogspot.com.au/

jakjones Officially Full-On Dubber

217 posts · joined Mar 2004 ·

#598761
Asking Craig about engines is like asking a Panel Beater about gardening, thats why he pays the man to work everything out 4 him..😂😂😂😂

Or asking a Writer about brakes what a joke.

BiX Veteran Volks Folk

2,499 posts · joined Sep 2002 ·

#598762
make sure you read the regs for PRC first, iam pretty sure you can't change block material (well iam pretty sure its not stated that engine block is free)....... And the new engine swap rules only allow you to swap an engine with the same block material to.... so you need to use a mag case if you want to run PRC. If you wish to run RRR (eg rally car other) you can run what you want.

I went through this with my new engine in case it ever got put in a PRC car...., hence is a mag case......

[ Edited on 24-6-2007 by BiX ]
I have no sympathy for my car, only the wallet that pays for it!
Go hard or go home!!!!

MickH Hairy Gutted Sloth

3,389 posts · joined Sep 2003 ·

#598765
If it's intended application is for the "kids in the future" then factor AGE of the materials used as well.You would either need to use a new Ally case or new Mag case...as it would be quiet a few years before it got "used" unless you keep it running for them. I'd go the Ally case myself,they're just better,stronger and made of a more stable compound...
pete wood wrote:So Craig, your saying an emphasis on impecable balancing can save the case in high rev applications?

Reason is, I want to build a pretty serious PRC style 1302/03 rally car for my kids to race in the future. My 3yo daughter has already picked the color. :P The motor will be a 1599cc with the works as I want to stay in away from the datto brigade with all the L20s and such in the 1600-2000cc class. I'm trying to figure out whether to keep the late Type 3 mag case I have or go ally instead. Keeping in mind, I want to be able to really rev it and have a high comp ratio.

BTW, Miss 3yo told me today she wants a 5 speed gearbox!:duh
tssnq.com.au

pete wood 23 Windows of Awesome

6,828 posts · joined Jan 2004 ·

#598768
jakjones wrote:Asking Craig about engines is like asking a Panel Beater about gardening, thats why he pays the man to work everything out 4 him..😂😂😂😂

Or asking a Writer about brakes what a joke.
and yet craig is the reigning aust champ of his class ...

how about you jak?
"stoopid is stronger than axles"
http://drivingnotpolishing.blogspot.com.au/

pete wood 23 Windows of Awesome

6,828 posts · joined Jan 2004 ·

#598769
I'll start looking into whether I need a mag case for PRC I think. I guess could be that by the time we are ready to race, you can only by ally cases too, which could make it interesting. Hopefully CAMS would be flexible for that sort of thing.

Bix, how does the RRR class work?
"stoopid is stronger than axles"
http://drivingnotpolishing.blogspot.com.au/

BiX Veteran Volks Folk

2,499 posts · joined Sep 2002 ·

#598771
Ima not sure about the RRR thing. It also depends on the event. Eg the car i was in for KCF (Rx7) ran RRR as it had wheel arch flares which are not PRC compliant....

Probably best to go and talk to a cams scruit, or a rally focus club. Just reading through my regs, and block material must remain the same. I used a mag case (brand new) but as one person told me, there are probably so few scruitineers that actually know that if should be a mag case and can pick it....

If you jsut want a car for the kids to muck about it, most clubs will allow it to run at club level as long as it has all the safety gear.
I have no sympathy for my car, only the wallet that pays for it!
Go hard or go home!!!!

VWCOOL 23 Windows of Awesome

5,158 posts · joined Jun 2003 ·

#598773
jakjones wrote:Asking Craig about engines is like asking a Panel Beater about gardening, thats why he pays the man to work everything out 4 him..😂😂😂😂

Or asking a Writer about brakes what a joke.
Yeah, or asking JJ about ANYTHING

The MAG cases suffer from fatigue (simply too many hundred of millions of cycles) and crook machining and balancing. Loose heads add to the 'hammer' effect... Heat also adds to the workload...


[ Edited on 25-6-2007 by VWCOOL ]

[ Edited on 25-6-2007 by VWCOOL ]
Pay your debts, CxxT

Craig Torrens 6 times Australian, 7 times State Hillclimb Class Champion

8,040 posts · joined Jan 2003 ·

#598814
jakjones wrote:Asking Craig about engines is like asking a Panel Beater about gardening, thats why he pays the man to work everything out 4 him..😂😂😂😂

Or asking a Writer about brakes what a joke.

Or asking a mechanic about how to machine engine components and building race motors.

and yes Stan is the Man.

maybe use your real name Ben on the forum.:thumb


Craig Torrens 6 times Australian, 7 times State Hillclimb Class Champion

8,040 posts · joined Jan 2003 ·

#598815
pete wood wrote:ally or mag suffer from fattigue?
Mag.


MickH Hairy Gutted Sloth

3,389 posts · joined Sep 2003 ·

#598816
Your "mood" explains it all........🤖
tssnq.com.au

VWCOOL 23 Windows of Awesome

5,158 posts · joined Jun 2003 ·

#598823
VWCOOL wrote:
jakjones wrote:Asking Craig about engines is like asking a Panel Beater about gardening, thats why he pays the man to work everything out 4 him..😂😂😂😂

Or asking a Writer about brakes what a joke.
Yeah, or asking JJ about ANYTHING

The MAG cases suffer from fatigue (simply too many hundred of millions of cycles) and crook machining and balancing. Loose heads add to the 'hammer' effect... Heat also adds to the workload...


[ Edited on 25-6-2007 by VWCOOL ]
EDIT: I meant to type mag - not 'Ally'
Pay your debts, CxxT

bat69 There is no status

791 posts · joined Apr 2005 ·

#598891
pete wood wrote:I'll start looking into whether I need a mag case for PRC I think. I guess could be that by the time we are ready to race, you can only by ally cases too, which could make it interesting. Hopefully CAMS would be flexible for that sort of thing.

Bix, how does the RRR class work?
At the moment you can only run modified rally cars (vehicles that dont comply with PRC rules) in rallysprints and not rallies. The RRR class is like the old group G rules. Basically you can run what ever you wont, as long as it complies with all the safety requirements. There is a guy in my car club who runs a mid mount turbo charged 1976 Galant.

You would have to build a pretty serious VW if you want to take on the 0-1600cc class and be competitive (at state level anyway). This class has of late been dominated by your front wheel drive charades, suzies and rear wheel drive toyotas (sprinters). Not trying to put you off or anything. It would be nice to see a VW out the front.

If you want to just do khanacross' etc, your rules on these non rally type events are totally different, and can get a little confusing. E.g a modified rally car and a prc car can compete in the same class in a khanacross.
White Knuckle Racing Team [/i]
"Drive it like dirt"

pete wood 23 Windows of Awesome

6,828 posts · joined Jan 2004 ·

#598939
I just a had a good look at the PRC rules and I'd be running as a historic (should be hysteric) rally car in practice.

http://www.camsmanual.com.au/road.asp

Cars pre-86 are not TRUE PRC cars now. I'm not wanting to run state championship being that my job as a minister means sundays are pretty well out for me. So I guess rally sprints, khanacrosses/motorkhanas and small rally events will be the sort I'll enter. Probably a good thing too coz I'd prefer EFI and rear discs and both of these are a no no in PRC for a beetle. Stupid really where the brakes are concerned. I'd have thought brakes would be classes as a safety feature and therefore be unlimited...but no.

As far as the mag vs ally debate goes. There's nothing in the rules to suggest that case material would be an issue unless you made it one I think.

"The original type of cylinder block and crankcase must be employed."

What does type mean. I guess that means a pauter or a subaru is out. But a VW block is a VW block not matter what the material is I'd reckon. And you could argue type 4 blocks are ally so why not have a type 1 case in ally too, but as bix said before, most people wouldn't even notice...until they tried to set it on fire that is :P
"stoopid is stronger than axles"
http://drivingnotpolishing.blogspot.com.au/

BiX Veteran Volks Folk

2,499 posts · joined Sep 2002 ·

#598967
Group 3c-PRC rally cars. Point 3.1 "Only the Following modificaions are allowed to PRC rally cars"......

If all you want to do is run club events not a problem, but if you want to run state events or bigger.....

3.7 Braking system: The complete braking system is free, subject to any replacement components complying with the relevant registration requirements and any modifications to bodywork being restricted to the drilling of holes for the fitting and/or operation of components.
A circular flexible pipe to channel air to each brake assembly is permitted, but its interior diameter must not exceed 10cm. These air cooling pipes must not protrude beyond the front of the car, as seen from above.

Teh regs are allot of details to get your head around....
I have no sympathy for my car, only the wallet that pays for it!
Go hard or go home!!!!

dangerous 23 Windows of Awesome

5,901 posts · joined Jan 2005 ·

#598975
I love Volksy mag cases.
The reality though is the aluminium ones will last longer under the same conditions.
Now a days you can buy a pre clearanced, bored, tapped and case-savered case cheaper than modifying a new mag case.

I used three different mag cases when I started racing
and the last one is still OK.
They never got hot, but when I ran it lean, it did suffer and detonation eventually caused cracks.
Poor tuning (in my case) or overheating,
or poor balance will damage any case (yes even Pauter),
but the mag case will last well if you treat it kindly.

Being that I do my own machine work,
I would prefer mag, but this is false economy for the masses these days.

It is good advice to deburr all the rough, loose casting flash from inside those sand-cast aluminium cases.

The weight saving may be important to some by using mag cases.

[ Edited on 26-6-2007 by dangerous ]
westi wrote:That's mad Alan.

pete wood 23 Windows of Awesome

6,828 posts · joined Jan 2004 ·

#598982
wow bix, you know the regs better than me. thanx

dave, I was hoping you comment at some stage. One question, are ally cases available for 85.5-87 mm bore size or do they start larger than that?
"stoopid is stronger than axles"
http://drivingnotpolishing.blogspot.com.au/

bat69 There is no status

791 posts · joined Apr 2005 ·

#598983
Your induction system is also free, so you can run efi/webbers/etc if you are running prc. If you are going to run historic rallies the rules are little stricter and you have to comply with the homoglation of the vehicle at the time. Classic rallies are differnt again.
White Knuckle Racing Team [/i]
"Drive it like dirt"