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radiator mounting subi conversion

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mikew Seriously Crusin Dubber

176 posts · joined Aug 2008 ·

#894600
Glad to see some responses,

Really would love to see your Kombi in real life next time your on the coast karmann. Drop me a message if your keen. 0415682256
Love the half beetle too! I painted one for my mate a few years back to match his van!

Was going to plumb the filter out of the warm air if I could, get my van out of a field on Monday so can start measuring for that part of the project!

Mike

ElusiveStranger Officially Full-On Dubber

330 posts · joined May 2006 ·

#894656
Karmann141, how often do your fans kick in?
Sweet setup and if it truely works, it's summat to strive for

karmann141 Wolfsburg Wizard

485 posts · joined Aug 2009 ·

#894664
Hi ElusiveStranger
The dual radiator setup does work here in Queensland which is a darn site hotter than Kent - spent 2yrs in the UK and have a good friend who lives near Margate.
I'm not the first with this setup. I know someone in Rockhampton (hotter than Brisbane again) who has twin Mk1 Gollf radiators set up in a Bay dual cab engine bay (EJ22) and tows a car trailer in summer with no problems - he has however fitted Bay Kombi side vents down low.
The radiators only run when I am in traffic but only intermittently for literally only a minute at a time. You'll definitely have no problems in the UK.
I will however look at a cold air intake for my pod filter. The critical elements are making sure all the air coming through the side intake vents goes through the radiator and cannot go around it and getting any other heat sources like exhaust out of the engine bay.
1961 K Ghia - Porsche 5 sp, EJ20T, Brembo's, Dble A arm susp
1974 L Bug - Porsche 944 brakes, Boxster 16's
1974 Bay Camper - EJ20, twin radiators, Boxster 16x7's
Half Beetle trailer with Boxster 16x7's
2011 Tiguan TDI 4Motion
2010 LR Discovery 4 TDV

pete wood 23 Windows of Awesome

6,828 posts · joined Jan 2004 ·

#894729
karmann141 wrote:The critical elements are making sure all the air coming through the side intake vents goes through the radiator and cannot go around it and getting any other heat sources like exhaust out of the engine bay.
This is spot on. I think this is why your setup works. There also must be some way that the air is being drawn down out of the engine bay that you're not aware of. The most effective setups work not because air is being forced into them, but because the aerodynamics of the car are literally pulling the air through it. All new cars are designed in this way.
"stoopid is stronger than axles"
http://drivingnotpolishing.blogspot.com.au/

karmann141 Wolfsburg Wizard

485 posts · joined Aug 2009 ·

#894784
Seeing as there is quite a bit of interest and theories about radiator location and I personally feel this is the best spot, I will conduct some tests during the Easter break as I like hard scientific evidence as to how and why things work.
Hence I get a bit cheesed off when someone makes a blanket statement that 9 out of 10 don't work and they haven't tried it themselves in that particular type of vehicle - Beetles and Kombis are quite different for obvious reasons.
I'll measure engine compartment temperatures and pressures mmH2O & note exactly when fans come on for the following:
1. For current setup
2. Crack open rear engine cover
3. Duct air into the engine bay from under the vehicle
and open to any other suggestions
Always happy to try and improve the system.
Might post data here or start a new thread.
1961 K Ghia - Porsche 5 sp, EJ20T, Brembo's, Dble A arm susp
1974 L Bug - Porsche 944 brakes, Boxster 16's
1974 Bay Camper - EJ20, twin radiators, Boxster 16x7's
Half Beetle trailer with Boxster 16x7's
2011 Tiguan TDI 4Motion
2010 LR Discovery 4 TDV

Joel Now containing 100\% E-Wang

9,368 posts · joined Feb 2006 ·

#894790
Anyone would swear I'd run over your first born.
As you and many others have said in this thread the reason yours works is you have spent the time sealing the rads in so they get maximum air flow drawn through the core not around it.
How the heat is drawn out of the engine bay especially at low speeds would be good to know, so will be interesting to see any tests you can do before things starts to cool down.


Alot of watercooled converted Kombis are done on the cheap with very little consideration put into rad mounting especially in the back which is why some of them don't work, note I didn't say none of them work.
I may be a bug owner but I did have exposure to a few EA81/EA82/Astron/Datsun converted Kombis a while back with rear mounted rads, not usually in the side like yours but across the back.
I live in Nimbin/Byron Feral central headquarters, they were all driving poorly maintaned Kombis kept running on the cheap here once not long ago.

pete wood 23 Windows of Awesome

6,828 posts · joined Jan 2004 ·

#894827
karmann141 wrote:...I get a bit cheesed off when someone makes a blanket statement that 9 out of 10 don't work and they haven't tried it themselves in that particular type of vehicle...
I can totally understand that. Thing is most of the people on here advocating front/belly systems for kombis have seen all the setups... which is a kind word for some of the abortions people have called "setups". Hack backyarders come on this forum and say, "will this work?" and "I'm having dramas". Experienced people here say, "only if you do X & Y" and then the person gets all toey like we're trying to pick a fight or something.

I trust that your system works. I can see WHY it works. Thing is, and this is a compliment, you're an exception. Most, well, don't work at all. So by and large people like myself advocate a front or belly mounted radiator. It's easier for the inexperienced & stupid... I include myself in those two categories BTW. 😊
"stoopid is stronger than axles"
http://drivingnotpolishing.blogspot.com.au/

Joel Now containing 100\% E-Wang

9,368 posts · joined Feb 2006 ·

#894890
Well there's what I was trying to say in much more tactfull terms.
Uncle Pete to the rescue again 😂

mactaylor Custom Title Time!

1,005 posts · joined Aug 2007 ·

#894926
gotta love that ez30 prices are coming down! would make for a nice bus. Hmmm,
EVERLAST CONCRETE TANKS
1800 552 123

1303Steve Scirocco Rare

8,650 posts · joined Aug 2002 ·

#894980
Hi karmann141

If your going to do some testing try and film some wool tufts at speed with a go pro or similar around where the hot air is expelled from the engine bay.

If your fans are not coming on at speed your system must be working very well.

Relying on the electric fans coming on at speed is sign that a system needs more thought.

Steve

karmann141 Wolfsburg Wizard

485 posts · joined Aug 2009 ·

#895196
Thanks Steve - you're quite right, if the fans come on at speed then the system needs refining.
I'm going to hook up a dash LED that lights up when the fans come on and measure real time engine bay temps while driving under different conditions.
Will also then direct some cool air from airflow under body at the pod filter. Will try and create an airbox (but space is tight) - if not try your K&N filter.

2 attachments · Log in to view

1961 K Ghia - Porsche 5 sp, EJ20T, Brembo's, Dble A arm susp
1974 L Bug - Porsche 944 brakes, Boxster 16's
1974 Bay Camper - EJ20, twin radiators, Boxster 16x7's
Half Beetle trailer with Boxster 16x7's
2011 Tiguan TDI 4Motion
2010 LR Discovery 4 TDV

karmann141 Wolfsburg Wizard

485 posts · joined Aug 2009 ·

#919668
My twin radiator system in the engine bay has now been fine tuned with a set of clear Just Kampers Earz (air intake scoops) and number plate stand-off. Radiator fans now do not come on when driving at any speed and only when stopped in heavy traffic.

2 attachments · Log in to view

1961 K Ghia - Porsche 5 sp, EJ20T, Brembo's, Dble A arm susp
1974 L Bug - Porsche 944 brakes, Boxster 16's
1974 Bay Camper - EJ20, twin radiators, Boxster 16x7's
Half Beetle trailer with Boxster 16x7's
2011 Tiguan TDI 4Motion
2010 LR Discovery 4 TDV

ElusiveStranger Officially Full-On Dubber

330 posts · joined May 2006 ·

#919723
Best way of doing the lights... just hook a 12v LED to the 12V output from the rad relay, take the other leg to ground.
Mine are in the rear cupboard and easily visable via the rear view mirror. I have a green one on the a/c relay (fan is NC) and a red on the main fan.

Job's a good un.

Remember with LEDs, "Long leg, Red" 👍

karmann141 Wolfsburg Wizard

485 posts · joined Aug 2009 ·

#919729
Thanks - I have a green LED on the dash that lights up when the fans run. Was a bit worried after after adding the Earz and number plate standoff that the LED was'nt working as it did not come on once during a 300km trip. Had to stop and leave it idling for quite a while before fans kicked in at abut 95 degrees (Jap spec engine).
System is now very efficient.
1961 K Ghia - Porsche 5 sp, EJ20T, Brembo's, Dble A arm susp
1974 L Bug - Porsche 944 brakes, Boxster 16's
1974 Bay Camper - EJ20, twin radiators, Boxster 16x7's
Half Beetle trailer with Boxster 16x7's
2011 Tiguan TDI 4Motion
2010 LR Discovery 4 TDV

1303Steve Scirocco Rare

8,650 posts · joined Aug 2002 ·

#919731
Hi

Well done, looks like you have nailed it where others have failed. Your method should be the way to go for other converters.

Steve

Viking Learner Dubber

3 posts · joined Aug 2009 ·

#921353
Karmann141

Where is your battery whit this twin rad setup

Tor

karmann141 Wolfsburg Wizard

485 posts · joined Aug 2009 ·

#921385
My Subaru conversion is in a 74 Baywindow Camper - so the battery is now located in a battery box under the back seat like a Beetle.
1961 K Ghia - Porsche 5 sp, EJ20T, Brembo's, Dble A arm susp
1974 L Bug - Porsche 944 brakes, Boxster 16's
1974 Bay Camper - EJ20, twin radiators, Boxster 16x7's
Half Beetle trailer with Boxster 16x7's
2011 Tiguan TDI 4Motion
2010 LR Discovery 4 TDV

karmann141 Wolfsburg Wizard

485 posts · joined Aug 2009 ·

#930374
Just a bit of an update for anyone contemplating radiator/s in the engine bay.
Just noticed water temp was sitting on about 5 degrees higher when driving to Warwick and could'nt work out why - thought that it may just have been due to the higher ambient temperature.
Then realised we had the rear quarter window open which deflected the air away from one air intake and radiator. Once closed - temp settled back down. Fans still did not come on at highway speeds.
Guess I'll fit a slider on the drivers side as well.

1 attachment · Log in to view

1961 K Ghia - Porsche 5 sp, EJ20T, Brembo's, Dble A arm susp
1974 L Bug - Porsche 944 brakes, Boxster 16's
1974 Bay Camper - EJ20, twin radiators, Boxster 16x7's
Half Beetle trailer with Boxster 16x7's
2011 Tiguan TDI 4Motion
2010 LR Discovery 4 TDV

vlad01 Compulsive Aussie Vee Dubber

4,270 posts · joined Jun 2010 ·

#930960
ian.mezz wrote:i am glad that it works for you , but If i was doing a kombi I would just use one radiator like any other car on the street and keep it simple . to much in that engine bay for me . but that's just me.
one radiator? why?

Porsche use 2 so why not here?

I like the idea of 2 over one for neater and easier to manage install.

I can't see using one big radiator an easy thing to fit anywhere neatly.


^ this suby install example is perfect to show what some proper planning and research and little knowledge can do. Not just make assumption about how something aught to work.

71 notchback,
Past owner of, 70 NB, 73 SB and 72 FB TLE

vwo60 Veteran Volks Folk

2,036 posts · joined Feb 2007 ·

#931296
There appears to be a lot of arm chair mechanic's on the site, the above conversion has worked because it is not a lash up and has been engineered to work with a lot of thought applied to the outcome.

webwalker Learner Dubber

7 posts · joined Jun 2011 ·

#973370
vwo60 wrote:There appears to be a lot of arm chair mechanic's on the site, the above conversion has worked because it is not a lash up and has been engineered to work with a lot of thought applied to the outcome.
Arm chair mechanics are common on every VW site. Its what makes a VW owner....a VW owner. 😂

Seriously, one of the sad parts of many builds is that they say 'generally' what they did, but don't say or show specifically HOW they did it. For instance on the orange Bus with the Porsche rads....which Porsche Rads? got a part # we can look up? Why did you choose those over the VW Mk1 scirocco style Rads? How did you build your mounts for those rads to mechanically support them. What did you use as a gasket to seal around the rad so that all air is directed to the Rad?

All of this kind of data might make it easier for the cheap dreamers to get a better solution with less skull sweat.

Marshall
The VolksarU Project
1977 Champagne Edition Deluxe Transporter
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA

1303Steve Scirocco Rare

8,650 posts · joined Aug 2002 ·

#973385
Hi

Many builds rely on parts turning up at the right price and then making them fit.

Porsche radiators for example, walk into a Porsche wrecker or dealer and be prepared to blow your budget on just the radiators.

I used a Audi 100/200 radiator in my car because I already owned a Audi 100/200 fan & shroud.

Steve

karmann141 Wolfsburg Wizard

485 posts · joined Aug 2009 ·

#973403
Hi,

This was not my build thread - but a response to a question on radiator location. This is merely how I installed my radiators, hence no intricate detail.
I'm only to happy to share the finer details if asked.

As Steve said my choice of radiator/s was merely opportunistic - I measured the size of radiator I needed and the Boxster/911 radiators are the perfect size. A full set of 3 came up on eBay at the right price (I only used 2). If one's from a Hyundai fitted I would have used them.

The radiators fit perfectly in the channel which runs along the top of either side of the engine bay. I glued about 10mm thick high density foam rubber to the top and bottom of the radiators and they are self supported in the channel - the radiator hoses keep them in the right location. The original Subaru fans and shrouds fit the radiators almost perfectly (stroke of luck).

Done quite a few thousand km's in it now and the system works very well and with the green LED on the dash that comes on when the fans run, I can keep and accurate track of things.

In winter temp gauge sits on 80 degrees (actually had to remove the Earz) and Summer 85 - 90 degrees. In stop start traffic or after a long climb fans kick in at 95 degrees and run for a max 30sec .

Happy to supply more detailed info if you need it - just ask.
1961 K Ghia - Porsche 5 sp, EJ20T, Brembo's, Dble A arm susp
1974 L Bug - Porsche 944 brakes, Boxster 16's
1974 Bay Camper - EJ20, twin radiators, Boxster 16x7's
Half Beetle trailer with Boxster 16x7's
2011 Tiguan TDI 4Motion
2010 LR Discovery 4 TDV

nils Fahrvergnugen

971 posts · joined Jan 2008 ·

#973425
If you want details, send the man an email. We have the technology 😂,

often you don't have the time to add every detail of your days/weeks/months/years work because you are too busy working on our cars than documenting them.

Nice work karmann! might send you a PM myself when I undertake the same mod next year
webwalker wrote:
vwo60 wrote:There appears to be a lot of arm chair mechanic's on the site, the above conversion has worked because it is not a lash up and has been engineered to work with a lot of thought applied to the outcome.
Arm chair mechanics are common on every VW site. Its what makes a VW owner....a VW owner. 😂

Seriously, one of the sad parts of many builds is that they say 'generally' what they did, but don't say or show specifically HOW they did it. For instance on the orange Bus with the Porsche rads....which Porsche Rads? got a part # we can look up? Why did you choose those over the VW Mk1 scirocco style Rads? How did you build your mounts for those rads to mechanically support them. What did you use as a gasket to seal around the rad so that all air is directed to the Rad?

All of this kind of data might make it easier for the cheap dreamers to get a better solution with less skull sweat.

Marshall
The VolksarU Project
Quit calling rust patina

boof2332 Custom Title Time!

1,210 posts · joined May 2004 ·

#976480
Hi Guys,

I did a heap of research when putting the radiators in both the beetles and the Kombi and the one thing that is crucial to any cooling set up is pressure. it does not matter how much air you have hitting a radiator if there is not a low pressure created behind it to draw the air through.

Best example is the black plastic tray that sits between the front spoiler and the front end on new cars. its job is to push air past the engine bay thus causing a vacuum and air is subsequently drawn through radiators, a/c components etc. One study took the tray off a wrx and air rushed immediately into the engine bay and caused that much immediate pressure that air was going backwards through the bonnet scoop.

Food for thought.. my bloody radiator on the bug is too big and works too well!

Matt

vlad01 Compulsive Aussie Vee Dubber

4,270 posts · joined Jun 2010 ·

#976486
yeah, that is how its been done for a long time in front mount rads in cars. you don't even need any significant intake and doesn't even need to be directly in the air steam hitting the car.
The EF/EL faclons are the best example I can think off. The only have a small slot in the bottom of the bumper while the rad is mounted high, indirectly to the intake slot, no grille either

radiators work best in a draw through setup. That is why the fans are also mounted behind the rad.

The same principal makes me wonder if it would posibly work in a rear mounted rad in a notchback with the rad air boxed to the existing fan intake and working in reverse with the outlet being the vent behind the rear window?

In theory yes, in practice this would be hard to test. There is low pressure area behind the rear window where the vent is, I don't know if the engine bay is low or high pressure relative to the vent though? I would assume its higher.

71 notchback,
Past owner of, 70 NB, 73 SB and 72 FB TLE

boof2332 Custom Title Time!

1,210 posts · joined May 2004 ·

#976495
I will do a type 3 in the future as a notch was my first car.

It will just be nicely placed in that massive space in the front, so much easier than bug or bus.🙂

Matt

rocknrob Insano Dub Head

844 posts · joined Dec 2003 ·

#976520
what we need to remember is that of you own an old VW you are weird...if you stick another engine in one you are really weird...which is me...i love inventing stuff that makes my kombi work just for me...

this setup i dont reccomend to anyone but it has worked superbly for five years with the heat of a turbo climbing bush tracks in first in a queensland summer..

invent..enjoy..be happy...

http://forums.aussieveedubbers.com/viewtopic.php?tid=79781

vlad01 Compulsive Aussie Vee Dubber

4,270 posts · joined Jun 2010 ·

#976547
boof2332 wrote:I will do a type 3 in the future as a notch was my first car.

It will just be nicely placed in that massive space in the front, so much easier than bug or bus.🙂

Matt
what space? only if you sacrifice the spare tyre and cut holes.

otherwise its quite hard and space is limited.

I got some ideas for custom front spoiler with integrated intake and twin radiators and air boxes. in front of the beam either side of the spare wheel tub.

its will cost a lot to develop though just to prove the concept though. I am no where near that stage yet.

In a bug its easier because no ones cares if you cut holes in them 😂

well at least i don't🤓

71 notchback,
Past owner of, 70 NB, 73 SB and 72 FB TLE